Which ancient name corresponds to Lyons, France?

Lugdunum is the ancient name that corresponds to modern-day Lyons, France. The city of Lugdunum was founded in 43 B.C. and quickly became a significant center of administration and commerce in the Roman province of Gallia Lugdunensis. It was strategically located at the confluence of the Rhône and Saône rivers, making it a vital point for trade and transportation in the region.

The name Lugdunum is derived from the Gallic god Lugus, associated with light and intellect, and the suffix "-dunum," which means "hill" or "fort." This reflects the city's geographical features and cultural significance at the time.

In contrast, the other options do not accurately reflect the ancient name for Lyons. Lugudunum is a variation not widely recognized in historical texts, while Lyonsium and Gallia do not relate specifically to the name of the city. Gallia refers to the broader region of Gaul, which encompasses a larger area beyond just Lyons. Thus, Lugdunum remains the historically accurate name for the city in ancient times.