Which guardian spirits were worshipped at crossroads in ancient Rome?

The Lares were the guardian spirits worshipped at crossroads in ancient Rome. In Roman religion, Lares were considered protective deities that watched over households and specific locations, including crossroads. They were often associated with the family’s ancestors and were believed to provide guidance and protection in their daily lives.

At intersections, these spirits were particularly significant because crossroads held a special place in Roman culture. They symbolized choices and transitions, both in life and in divine guidance. Romans would often place offerings or shrines at these locations to honor the Lares and seek their blessings for safe passage and favorable decisions.

The Lar Familiaris, while also a guardian spirit related to the household, specifically pertains to the family home rather than public spaces such as crossroads. Isis, a deity from Egyptian mythology, was worshipped in Rome but not specifically associated with crossroads. Lemuria refers to a festival honoring spirits of the dead, primarily involving appeasement of restless souls rather than the guardianship over crossroads. Thus, the significance of the Lares at crossroads uniquely aligns with their role in ancient Roman belief systems.